Skip to main content
Alternatively search all objects in our collectionAlternatively search our collection
  • Shop
  • Account
Visit What's on Objects & Stories Schools & Communities Join & Support
  • Visit
  • Visit London Museum Docklands
  • Free galleries
  • Families
  • Access
  • London Museum Opening 2026
  • About the project
  • About the buildings
  • About the architects
  • What's on
  • Find events
  • Fun for families
  • Group visits
  • Free galleries
  • Top things to see for free
  • Fun for under-8s
  • Objects & Stories
  • Search the collections
  • About our collections
  • What's in your borough?
  • Browse by time period
  • Explore London stories
  • Blog
  • Schools & Communities
  • Schools
  • Schools sessions
  • Schools resources
  • Community engagement
  • Engagement Charter
  • Join & Support
  • Donate
  • Membership Coming soon...
  • Corporate support
  • Legacy gifts
  • Our supporters
  • Home
  • Visit
    • Back
    • Visit
    • Visit London Museum Docklands
    • Free galleries
    • Families
    • Access
    • London Museum Opening 2026
    • About the project
    • About the buildings
    • About the architects
  • What's on
    • Back
    • What's on
    • Find events
    • Fun for families
    • Group visits
    • Free galleries
    • Top things to see for free
    • Fun for under-8s
  • Objects & Stories
    • Back
    • Objects & Stories
    • Search the collections
    • About our collections
    • What's in your borough?
    • Browse by time period
    • Explore London stories
    • Blog
  • Schools & Communities
    • Back
    • Schools & Communities
    • Schools
    • Schools sessions
    • Schools resources
    • Community engagement
    • Engagement Charter
  • Join & Support
    • Back
    • Join & Support
    • Donate
    • Membership Coming soon...
    • Corporate support
    • Legacy gifts
    • Our supporters
  • Shop
  • Account
  • Home
  • Objects & Stories

Social History — C. 1951

Model

Improving our records

We're actively looking for ways to improve our object records, including using artificial intelligence to generate alt text for some object images. If you think we've made a mistake or have information about an object that you'd like to share, you can fill in the details below.

Our collections contain objects and information which some people may consider sensitive or offensive. Some of the text was written in past decades and reflects the language and social attitudes of the time. Find out more

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

The Great Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations took place in Hyde Park between 1 May and 15 October 1851. The Great Hall, built to accommodate the exhibition, was dubbed the 'Crystal Palace' by the satirical magazine Punch. The building was designed by the landscape gardener and architect, Joseph Paxton. After the Exhibition closed, the building was dismantled by Act of Parliament and moved to Penge Park, Sydenham. The rebuilt Crystal Palace was opened by Queen Victoria in 1854 and became an enormously popular visitor attraction. The Crystal Palace was eventually destroyed by fire in 1936.

This model of the 'Crystal Palace' was produced for the Festival of Britain in 1951. It was made for the Centenary Pavilion, a steel and glass structure commemorating the Great Exhibition. The model was displayed in a two-tier glass case with a diorama of the opening of the Great Exhibition below. A loud speaker played the 'Hallelujah Chorus' from Handel's Messiah above. Handel's music had been performed at the opening of the Great Exhibition in 1851. The pavilion was built on a platform opposite the Shot Tower and was accessible to the public via a steel staircase. The contents of the pavilion were designed by Christopher Ironside and Robert Wetmore.

Production of scale models and displays was overseen by F.E. Ward and R.G. Basden. The Cockade firm was established by Sir Stephen Tallents, a former public relations officer at the GPO and the BBC. Other directors included Richard Guyatt, Professor of Graphic Arts at the Royal College of Arts and Sir Hugh Casson, Director of Architecture for the Festival of Britain. Cockade worked on most of the exhibits on the South Bank.

Category:
Social History
Object ID:
72.260/37
Object name:
model
Object type:

model

Artist/Maker:
Cockade Ltd
Related people:

Paxton, Joseph, -, Victoria, Casson, Hugh

Related events:

Festival of Britain 1951

Related places:

London

Production date:
c. 1951
Material:

plastic, wood, paper, iron, paint

Measurements/duration:
H 265 mm, L 3150 mm, D 853 mm
Part of:
—
On display:
—
Record quality:
100%
Part of this object:
—
Owner Status & Credit:

Permanent collection

Copyright holder:

digital image © London Museum

Image credit:
—
Creative commons usage:
—
License this image:

To license this image for commercial use, please contact the London Museum Picture Library.

Tags

Social History 20th century London Fashion & Style Architecture & Home Religion & Beliefs Science & Technology Lifestyle & Leisure
  • London Museum

    London Museum

    Smithfield
    London EC1A 9PS

    Opening 2026
  • London Museum Docklands

    London Museum Docklands

    No. 1 Warehouse
    West India Quay
    London E14 4AL
    Tube & DLR: Canary Wharf
    or West India Quay

    Monday to Sunday:
    10am – 5pm
    Free entry

  • London Museum Stores

    London Museum Stores

    46 Eagle Wharf Road
    London N1 7ED

    Currently closed to the public

  • London Museum Spaces

    London Museum Spaces

    150 London Wall
    London EC2Y 5HN

    Open for venue hire only

Subscribe and get email updates:

Subscribe

Share your London experiences with us:

  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • TikTok
  • YouTube
  • X
  • LinkedIn
  • Visit
  • London Museum
  • London Museum Docklands
  • Families
  • Plan your visit
  • Ticketing info
  • Access
  • What's on
  • Free galleries
  • Group visits
  • Objects & Stories
  • About our collections
  • What we collect
  • Collections access & enquiries
  • Managing our collections
  • Improving our collections
  • Schools & Communities
  • Schools
  • Schools sessions
  • Schools resources
  • Community engagement
  • About
  • Our locations
  • Careers
  • Press
  • Supporting London Museums
  • Policies
  • Contact us
  • Join & Support
  • Donate
  • Membership
  • Corporate support
  • London stories
  • Blog
  • Browse by borough
  • Browse by time period
  • Commercial
  • Venue hire
  • Picture Library
  • Location filming & photography
  • Visit
  • London Museum
  • London Museum Docklands
  • Families
  • Plan your visit
  • Ticketing info
  • Access
  • What's on
  • Free galleries
  • Group visits
  • Objects & Stories
  • About our collections
  • What we collect
  • Collections access & enquiries
  • Managing our collections
  • Improving our collections
  • Schools & Communities
  • Schools
  • Schools sessions
  • Schools resources
  • Community engagement
  • About
  • Our locations
  • Careers
  • Press
  • Supporting London Museums
  • Policies
  • Contact us
  • Join & Support
  • Donate
  • Membership
  • Corporate support
  • London stories
  • Blog
  • Browse by borough
  • Browse by time period
  • Commercial
  • Venue hire
  • Picture Library
  • Location filming & photography
City of London logo Supported by Mayor of London logo Supported using public funding by Arts Council England logo
Bloomberg Philanthropies

The London Museum website was developed with the support of Bloomberg Philanthropies’ Digital Accelerator for Arts and Culture.

  • Terms of use
  • Privacy policy
  • Website accessibility policy
Museum of London registered charity number 1139250