Printed Ephemera — 1822
Ordered for execution, Edward Ward and John Anson, For Burglary; at the Old Bailey, on Friday, May 24, 1822
Execution broadside printed with an account of the trial and execution of the convicted burglars Edward Ward and John Anson, at the Old Bailey, on Friday, May 24, 1822. Printed by James Catnach the broadside includes witness evidence heard at the trial and is illustrated with a generic woodcut engraving of a crowd before the gallows. Ward and Anson were found guilty of burgling a house in Greenford. A section of the broadside headed 'Reflections' is intended to deter others from sin through Biblical references.
Until 1868 public hangings were a popular form of entertainment for the London crowd. Such occasions provided an opportunity for cheap printers and street vendors to 'turn a penny on the street' by selling accounts of the crimes, trial and 'dying speeches' of executed criminals as souvenirs to the baying spectactors. As soon as the trap fell the street vendors began running amongst the crowd selling the broadsides. Execution broadsides were published by a small number of printers many of whom, such as Thomas Birt, James Catnach and James Pitts were based around the Seven Dials area of London. Spelling and grammar was often poor and the details not always accurate. Although ususally printed between the end of the trial and the date of the execution (usually a gap of a few weeks) they could be quickly changed to accomodate last minute information such as reprieves and dying confessions. The printers often used battered woodcuts, and, for the gallows scene used a stock block with a pierced central section to allow the sex and required number of hanging figures to be changed as required. Female criminals were depicted by using a block for a male figure, cut square at the knee to represent a skirt.
- Category:
- Printed Ephemera
- Object ID:
- A2109
- Object name:
- Ordered for execution, Edward Ward and John Anson, For Burglary; at the Old Bailey, on Friday, May 24, 1822
- Object type:
- Artist/Maker:
- Catnach, James
- Related people:
- Related events:
- Related places:
- Production date:
- 1822
- Material:
paper
- Measurements/duration:
- H 388 mm, L 245 mm
- Part of:
- —
- On display:
- —
- Record quality:
- 100%
- Part of this object:
- —
- Owner Status & Credit:
Permanent collection
- Copyright holder:
digital image © London Museum
- Image credit:
- —
- Creative commons usage:
- —
- License this image:
To license this image for commercial use, please contact the London Museum Picture Library.