Pistol, pocket pistol

Pocket pistols were typically carried by travellers for protection against highwaymen and footpads. This double-barrelled 'over-and-under' flintlock pistol was manufactured by the famous London gunsmith Harvey Walklate Mortimer. A prolific pistol maker, Mortimer specialized in exotic gold-mounted guns for the Levantine and Asian markets. He worked as a contractor to the East India Company between 1796 and 1806. In 1783 he was appointed gunmaker to George III which he proudly advertised on his trade cards. Mortimer also served as a member of the Law Association Volunteers during the Napoleonic Wars.

Having two barrels was advantageous in the event of the misfire, a common problem when using flintlock weapons in wet weather. The barrels could be fired one at a time using the switch on the side to adjust the tap in the priming pan. The tap was bored with touch holes which directed the spark into the relevant barrel.